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  • temper

    CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

    英[?temp?(r)]
    美[?temp?r]

    基本釋義

    n.
    性情,脾氣; 特征; (鋼等)回火; 怒氣
    vt.
    調(diào)和; 使回火; 鍛煉; 緩和
    vi.
    使調(diào)和

    詞性變化

    實用例句

    a violent/short/quick, etc. temper

    烈性子、急性子、火性子等

    牛津詞典

    He must learn to control his temper .

    他得學會捺住性子。

    牛津詞典

    She broke the plates in a fit of temper .

    她一氣之下把盤子摔碎了。

    牛津詞典

    After an hour of waiting, tempers began to fray (= people began to get angry) .

    等了一個小時后,大伙兒開始冒火了。

    牛津詞典

    to fly into a temper

    勃然大怒

    牛津詞典

    She says awful things when she's in a temper .

    她一發(fā)脾氣說話就難聽。

    牛津詞典

    Come back when you're in a better temper.

    心情好些時再回來。

    牛津詞典

    to be in a bad, foul, etc. temper

    心情不好、很壞等

    牛津詞典

    good-/bad-tempered

    脾氣好 / 壞

    牛津詞典

    a sweet-tempered child

    性情溫和的小孩

    牛津詞典

    She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him.

    她對一位顧客發(fā)了脾氣,沖著人家大喊大叫。

    牛津詞典

    I struggle to keep my temper with the kids when they misbehave.

    孩子們淘氣時,我強捺住性子不發(fā)脾氣。

    牛津詞典

    Justice must be tempered with mercy.

    法外尚需施恩。

    牛津詞典

    He had a temper and could be nasty...

    他脾氣不大好,有時兇得很。

    His short temper had become notorious...

    他的臭脾氣是出了名的。

    I was in a bad temper last night...

    昨晚我心情不好。

    He was in a very good temper...

    他當時心情非常好。

    For others, especially the young and foolish, the state will temper justice with mercy...

    對待其他人時,尤其是年輕人和愚蠢的人,國家會剛?cè)岵?/p>

    He had to learn to temper his enthusiasm.

    他得學著給自己的熱情降溫。

    She was still in a temper when Colin arrived...

    科林到的時候,她氣還沒有消。

    When I try to explain how I feel he just flies into a temper.

    我剛要解釋我心里是怎么想的,他就勃然大怒。

    I've never seen him get cross or lose his temper...

    我從未見過他生氣或者發(fā)火。

    I lost my temper and banged my book down on the desk.

    我大發(fā)雷霆,把書砰地往課桌上一摔。

    He lost his temper and snapped irritably at the children.

    他發(fā)火了,暴躁地斥責孩子們.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    He has a savage temper.

    他脾氣粗暴.

    《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

    真題例句

    He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    She cannot stand her boss's bad temper.

    出自-2010年12月聽力原文

    英英釋義

    Noun
    • 1. a sudden outburst of anger;

      "his temper sparked like damp firewood"

    • 2. a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling;

      "whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"

      "he was in a bad humor"

    • 3. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger;

      "his temper was well known to all his employees"

    • 4. the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking

    Verb
    • 1. toughen (steel or glass) by a process of gradually heating and cooling;

      "temper glass"

    • 2. harden by reheating and cooling in oil;

      "temper steel"

    • 3. adjust the pitch (of pianos)

    • 4. make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate;

      "she tempered her criticism"

    • 5. restrain or temper

    同義詞辨析

    temper, character, nature, personality, disposition, complexion

    這些名詞均有"性格,氣質(zhì),性情,習性"之意。

    • temper: 指從感情方面體現(xiàn)出來,決定處理問題或應(yīng)付形勢的方式的性格或性情,這種性情可以是暫時的也可以長久的。
    • character: 指對個性或人格所作出的客觀評價,常常與道德有關(guān)。
    • nature: 指天生的、不可改變性格。
    • personality: 主要指一個人穩(wěn)定的心理特征。
    • disposition: 書面用詞,指人的主要愛好或思想、精神方面的重要習性、氣質(zhì)。也可指短暫的情緒。
    • complexion: 指由思維方式、態(tài)度和情緒所決定的本質(zhì)特征。

    同義詞

    反義詞

    vt.使變淡;使緩和

    intensify

    其他釋義

    intensify

    最新英語單詞

    行業(yè)英語